THE earth tremor which occurred in Accra last Monday could have resulted in a Tsunami if its energy had been strong enough to lift the sea water.
This is because the tremor originated from the sea, near the Kokrobite Beach, the Geological Survey Department (GSD) has explained.
The Deputy Director of the GSD, Mr Samuel K. Amedofu, who spoke to Daily Graphic, said the epicentre of the tremor originating from the sea meant that it was a minor Tsunami.
He said if the energy from the tremor had been strong, it could have lifted the water above sea level and that could have caused flooding in Accra and surrounding villages.
He, however, assured Ghanaians that Ghana was not along the path of major earth tremors and that those that had occurred in the country, apart from that of 1939, were minor earth tremors.
He said as soon as the Seismological Observatory of the GSD recorded the tremor, technicians were sent to the field to interview people at Weija, Gbawe, Kokrobite, Nyanyano and surrounding villages, adding that residents of those localities reported that they had felt the tremor.
He said residents of Kokrobite noted that they had heard the sound associated with the tremor move from the sea and get inland.
The deputy director said there was no cause for alarm but added that the department could not be complacent, especially in this era of global warming and climate change around the world.
He said the GSD was in the process of acquiring satellite equipment to replace obsolete ones at its seismological observatories at Weija, Accra, Kukurantumi and the Shai Hills.
Mr Amedofu strongly advised developers in the various parts of the country to seek the advice of the GSD when building their houses so that they could avoid building on fractured rocks under the sub-soil.
He also advised landlords to use quality building materials and build according to acceptable standards to withstand those tremors.
Mr Amedofu said preliminary reports from the field had not indicated any major cracks or damage to buildings and property.
Friday, June 13, 2008
E-ZWICH TO STRENGTHEN ECONOMIC BASE (PAGE 33)
THE Deputy Managing Director of the National Investment Bank (NIB), Mr K. Owusu-Tweneboa, has said the introduction of the e-zwich banking in the country will strengthen the economic base of the country.
Mr Owusu-Tweneboa, who said this at the launch of the bank’s e-zwich programme for traders in Accra, pointed out that since the e-zwich could be operated off-line, it was suited for both the urban and rural areas.
He said the spate of armed robberies on the roads, where traders were subjected to harassment and their moneys taken away would be a thing of the past.
He said the facility was another way for traders without bank accounts to have an e-zwich card, without having to visit the banks to make deposits or withdraw cash.
He said the card had no limit on the amount a trader would like to load.
Mr Owusu-Tweneboa said because of the biometrics features of the e-zwich system, fraud, impersonation had been eliminated to ensure that apart from the card holder, nobody else could use it.
He said the e-zwich had a disaster recovery system so that in case losing the card a new one could be issued.
Mr Mark Boateng, a representative of the Ghana Interbank Payment and Settlement System (GHIPS), said banking charges had been suspended so that more traders would be encouraged to patronise the system.
Mr Owusu-Tweneboa, who said this at the launch of the bank’s e-zwich programme for traders in Accra, pointed out that since the e-zwich could be operated off-line, it was suited for both the urban and rural areas.
He said the spate of armed robberies on the roads, where traders were subjected to harassment and their moneys taken away would be a thing of the past.
He said the facility was another way for traders without bank accounts to have an e-zwich card, without having to visit the banks to make deposits or withdraw cash.
He said the card had no limit on the amount a trader would like to load.
Mr Owusu-Tweneboa said because of the biometrics features of the e-zwich system, fraud, impersonation had been eliminated to ensure that apart from the card holder, nobody else could use it.
He said the e-zwich had a disaster recovery system so that in case losing the card a new one could be issued.
Mr Mark Boateng, a representative of the Ghana Interbank Payment and Settlement System (GHIPS), said banking charges had been suspended so that more traders would be encouraged to patronise the system.
Monday, June 9, 2008
VEEP URGES GHANAIANS TO PROMOTE RULE OF LAW (PAGE 14)
THE Vice-President, Alhaji Aliu Mahama, has called on Ghanaians to promote the rule of law and vote for tolerant and visionary leadership.
That way, he said, the country would continue to grow politically, socially and economically.
The vice-president, who made the call when launching the Ghana Consumer Protection Agency (CPA) in Accra, at the weekend, said Ghanaians ought to protect the basis for good governance.
He likened consumer protection to good quality politics, and urged Ghanaians to protect the country jealously with the choices they made during elections.
Alhaji Mahama said Ghanaians would be making better choices when they voted for tolerant and visionary leadership and not take the era of peace and plenty for granted.
He recalled times past when the economy was so weak, leading to scarce, irregular and poor services and a social infrastructure almost at the brink of collapse.
The vice-president explained that in such an environment, consumer protection was unthinkable, as standards and measures appeared not to matter to the market.
He said consumers were just grateful to find a desperately needed commodity or service, even if the price was unreasonable and the quality questionable.
Alhaji Aliu Mahama said presently, the trend had been turned around and given the state of the economy eight years ago, it was no mean achievement for the government.
He said the government inherited an economy with the cedi in a free-fall and a prohibitive interest rate which deterred business investment and planning.
He said the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government under the visionary leadership of President Kufuor took the bold decision to go HIPC, which was politically risky, but an economically sound decision.
The vice-president stated that the government had taken equally difficult decisions on the way to stabilising and growing the economy.
He said the nearly comatose financial sector was revamped and the political space expanded with the repeal of the criminal libel law.
Alhaji Mahama said those measures, including the respect for the rule of law, private property and strong commitment to good governance ensured the confidence that stabilised the economy and led to its growth.
The President of CPA, Mr Kofi Owusuhene, said the formation of the consumer protection group in the country was not meant at grounding businesses in the country through law suits.
He said the aim of the CPA was to provide channels of communication between businesses and consumers to ensure that in distribution of goods and services, both businesses and consumers would be satisfied.
Mr Owusuhene said the agency would mount a vigorous educational campaign to inform the consumers on their rights, as well as of their responsibilities to enable them know when they were being trampled on.
That way, he said, the country would continue to grow politically, socially and economically.
The vice-president, who made the call when launching the Ghana Consumer Protection Agency (CPA) in Accra, at the weekend, said Ghanaians ought to protect the basis for good governance.
He likened consumer protection to good quality politics, and urged Ghanaians to protect the country jealously with the choices they made during elections.
Alhaji Mahama said Ghanaians would be making better choices when they voted for tolerant and visionary leadership and not take the era of peace and plenty for granted.
He recalled times past when the economy was so weak, leading to scarce, irregular and poor services and a social infrastructure almost at the brink of collapse.
The vice-president explained that in such an environment, consumer protection was unthinkable, as standards and measures appeared not to matter to the market.
He said consumers were just grateful to find a desperately needed commodity or service, even if the price was unreasonable and the quality questionable.
Alhaji Aliu Mahama said presently, the trend had been turned around and given the state of the economy eight years ago, it was no mean achievement for the government.
He said the government inherited an economy with the cedi in a free-fall and a prohibitive interest rate which deterred business investment and planning.
He said the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government under the visionary leadership of President Kufuor took the bold decision to go HIPC, which was politically risky, but an economically sound decision.
The vice-president stated that the government had taken equally difficult decisions on the way to stabilising and growing the economy.
He said the nearly comatose financial sector was revamped and the political space expanded with the repeal of the criminal libel law.
Alhaji Mahama said those measures, including the respect for the rule of law, private property and strong commitment to good governance ensured the confidence that stabilised the economy and led to its growth.
The President of CPA, Mr Kofi Owusuhene, said the formation of the consumer protection group in the country was not meant at grounding businesses in the country through law suits.
He said the aim of the CPA was to provide channels of communication between businesses and consumers to ensure that in distribution of goods and services, both businesses and consumers would be satisfied.
Mr Owusuhene said the agency would mount a vigorous educational campaign to inform the consumers on their rights, as well as of their responsibilities to enable them know when they were being trampled on.
Thursday, June 5, 2008
HELP DISCOURAGE EXAMINATION MALPRACTICE — WAEC TELLS SCHOOL HEADS (PAGE 11)
A senior Deputy Registrar of the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), Mrs Veronica Bampoh, has called on heads of institutions to help discourage the practice of procuring leaked examination question papers for their students.
Mrs Bampoh, who was speaking at a seminar organised by WAEC for heads of institutions, said the practice was dangerous, since it could defeat the government’s policy of providing quality education.
She said it had also come to the notice of WAEC that some headmasters and teachers on examination days hid at some places to answer questions sneaked out of examinations halls for students to copy.
She warned that since that constituted examination malpractice, heads and teachers found engaged in the practice would be handed over to the police for the law to deal with them.
Mr Paul Amuah, a lecturer of Basic Education of the University of Cape Coast, who delivered a paper on “Instructional Resources As A Critical Factor for Quality Education’’ at the seminar, said the shortage of instructional materials was affecting the delivery of quality education in the country.
He said despite educational reforms that included the Accelerated Development Plan, the Kwapong and the Dobo Committee, all aimed at addressing, these problems ended up creating “a hordes of late teenage school leavers, the majority of whom were deficient in basic numeracy and literacy”.
Mr Amuah said the products of these schools also were deficient in science and technology, as well as craftsmanship and technical skills needed for rapid socio-economic advancement.
He stressed that the problem of unemployed youth was still prevalent in the country and pointed out that in addition to the spate of unemployment there was growing indiscipline and corruption from the highest to the lowest levels of society that threatened the very survival of the nation.
He called on civil society groups and consortiums to pool resources to complement the efforts of the government by donating instructional materials to schools for quality teaching.
Mr Amuah said the provision of instructional materials was a complete industry in itself, which required technical skills and funds, adding that the cost of weighing scale needed for teaching weights and measurement in schools costs GH¢25 on the open market.
Mrs Bampoh, who was speaking at a seminar organised by WAEC for heads of institutions, said the practice was dangerous, since it could defeat the government’s policy of providing quality education.
She said it had also come to the notice of WAEC that some headmasters and teachers on examination days hid at some places to answer questions sneaked out of examinations halls for students to copy.
She warned that since that constituted examination malpractice, heads and teachers found engaged in the practice would be handed over to the police for the law to deal with them.
Mr Paul Amuah, a lecturer of Basic Education of the University of Cape Coast, who delivered a paper on “Instructional Resources As A Critical Factor for Quality Education’’ at the seminar, said the shortage of instructional materials was affecting the delivery of quality education in the country.
He said despite educational reforms that included the Accelerated Development Plan, the Kwapong and the Dobo Committee, all aimed at addressing, these problems ended up creating “a hordes of late teenage school leavers, the majority of whom were deficient in basic numeracy and literacy”.
Mr Amuah said the products of these schools also were deficient in science and technology, as well as craftsmanship and technical skills needed for rapid socio-economic advancement.
He stressed that the problem of unemployed youth was still prevalent in the country and pointed out that in addition to the spate of unemployment there was growing indiscipline and corruption from the highest to the lowest levels of society that threatened the very survival of the nation.
He called on civil society groups and consortiums to pool resources to complement the efforts of the government by donating instructional materials to schools for quality teaching.
Mr Amuah said the provision of instructional materials was a complete industry in itself, which required technical skills and funds, adding that the cost of weighing scale needed for teaching weights and measurement in schools costs GH¢25 on the open market.
Monday, June 2, 2008
NII ADJEI TAWIAH WINS NPP KORLEY/KLOTTEY PRIMARY (PAGE 15)
A 45-year-old businessman Nii Adjei Tawiah last Saturday won the New Patriotic Party (NPP) primary for the Korley/Klottey Constituency by 81 votes.
He defeated the incumbent, and the Chairman of the Finance Sub Committee of Parliament, Mr Nii Adu Mante, who polled 20 votes.
The primary which was keenly contested by four aspirants, attracted 115 delegates from electoral areas such as Adabraka, Asylum Down,Tudu Osu Alata and Osu Kenkanwe.
Mr Abankwah Yeboah, the third placed contestant, polled 11 votes, while Mr Akuffo Mensah placed fourth with no vote.
Mr Adu Mante, who conceded defeat in his speech, commended Mr Tawiah for putting up a good fight this time round to defeat him in the primary, so that he could ''step into my shoes''
He said he would use his experience to assist Mr Tawiah to win the ultimate, which is the parliamentary elections in December.
Mr Tawiah said he would continue to work closely with the executive and the rank and file of the party in the constituency to ensure unity and peace for a successful campaign.
He urged the delegates and supporters of the party to get together as well as pool resources at their disposal so that both presidential and parliamentary victories would be for Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo and him respectively.
He said what the party appreciated and prayed for at the moment was total peace, devoid of rancour, petty squabbles and underming within the party, so that the parliamentary seat of Korley/Klottey would remain NPP’s seat in the coming elections.
Mr Tawiah said what the delegates had done at the primary was not a win for him, but a win for the Korley/Klottey Constituency for comporting themselves peacefully during and after the election, and urged them to translate this conduct into the electioneering.
The primary which was held in peaceful atmosphere attracted the Regional Executive of the party, including Mrs Vivian Garshon, Regional Vice Chairperson, Alhaji Yusif Ahmed, Regional Youth Organiser and Albert Afaglo, Regional Secretary.
Mrs Garshon who symbolically handed over the mantle and the new parliamentary candidate of the party to constituency executives urged party executives to continue to exhibit the leaders qualities that had existed in the constituency which ensured speedy resolution of difference when they popped up in the party at the constituency level.
She urged all supporters to rally behind the elected candidates of the party and Nana Akufo Addo to ensure continuity in the development of the country.
He defeated the incumbent, and the Chairman of the Finance Sub Committee of Parliament, Mr Nii Adu Mante, who polled 20 votes.
The primary which was keenly contested by four aspirants, attracted 115 delegates from electoral areas such as Adabraka, Asylum Down,Tudu Osu Alata and Osu Kenkanwe.
Mr Abankwah Yeboah, the third placed contestant, polled 11 votes, while Mr Akuffo Mensah placed fourth with no vote.
Mr Adu Mante, who conceded defeat in his speech, commended Mr Tawiah for putting up a good fight this time round to defeat him in the primary, so that he could ''step into my shoes''
He said he would use his experience to assist Mr Tawiah to win the ultimate, which is the parliamentary elections in December.
Mr Tawiah said he would continue to work closely with the executive and the rank and file of the party in the constituency to ensure unity and peace for a successful campaign.
He urged the delegates and supporters of the party to get together as well as pool resources at their disposal so that both presidential and parliamentary victories would be for Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo and him respectively.
He said what the party appreciated and prayed for at the moment was total peace, devoid of rancour, petty squabbles and underming within the party, so that the parliamentary seat of Korley/Klottey would remain NPP’s seat in the coming elections.
Mr Tawiah said what the delegates had done at the primary was not a win for him, but a win for the Korley/Klottey Constituency for comporting themselves peacefully during and after the election, and urged them to translate this conduct into the electioneering.
The primary which was held in peaceful atmosphere attracted the Regional Executive of the party, including Mrs Vivian Garshon, Regional Vice Chairperson, Alhaji Yusif Ahmed, Regional Youth Organiser and Albert Afaglo, Regional Secretary.
Mrs Garshon who symbolically handed over the mantle and the new parliamentary candidate of the party to constituency executives urged party executives to continue to exhibit the leaders qualities that had existed in the constituency which ensured speedy resolution of difference when they popped up in the party at the constituency level.
She urged all supporters to rally behind the elected candidates of the party and Nana Akufo Addo to ensure continuity in the development of the country.
Sunday, June 1, 2008
CJA URGES GOVT TO COME OUT WITH TRUTH (PAGE 13)
Story: Abdul Aziz
The Committee for Joint Action (CJA) has aired its views on the government measures to mitigate the effects of commodity prices, describing them as mere “tunnel vision’’ measures.
It has, therefore, called on the government to come out with the whole truth about the economy, instead of always assuring Ghanaians that there was light at the “end of the tunnel’’.
Mr Kwasi Pratt Jnr, member of the CJA, who addressed a CJA press conference in Accra on Thursday, said the New Patriotic Party (NPP) had proved that it was incapable of managing the crisis in particular and the affairs of the country in general.
Mr Pratt said this was not the first time the President had resorted to the use of the term, saying that even during the energy crisis, the President still stated that there was light at the end of the tunnel.
He said Ghanaians had also heard enough of the talk that the cedi had stabilised against the dollar, when in actual fact, both the cedi and the dollar were having a free fall against the pound sterling and the euro.
He said the contradictions between the statements made by the Minister of Finance and the President on the state of the country’s finances were significant.
He said while reading the Budget Statement, the Minister of Finance claimed that Ghana’s foreign exchange reserve could provide for three months import cover.
Mr Pratt said, however, that in the Presidents address, he claimed that the foreign exchange reserve could only provide two months import cover.
He, therefore, asked whether the change from the 90 day credit basis to the 30 day credit for the supply of crude oil from Nigeria could be an indication of a lack of confidence in the Ghanaian economy or not.
The CJA has, therefore, slated June 5 to hold a public forum to provide Ghanaians the opportunity to discuss government measures.
He explained that all was not well with the economy, because of the neo-liberal economic agenda of the government which had collapsed with dire consequences for the masses.
He said given the enormous resources that had come the way of the government, the country could have done better even in the face of the global oil and food crises.
Mr Pratt said under the NPP government, the country enjoyed record high prices for cocoa from $800 per tonne in 2001 as against $2,400 per tonne this year, and gold from $250 per ounce in 2000 to about $950 per ounce this year.
On agriculture, he said Ghanaians were expecting effective solution to the problem of food unavailability and high prices immediately, but the government was telling the farmers to wait until next year for tractors and fertilisers to arrive from overseas before they prepare land for planting.
Mr Pratt said that it was pathetic that having allowed the machinery and equipment of the abandoned Aveyime Rice project to depreciate from $12 million to $2.6 million, the government was now talking of re-launching it.
The Committee for Joint Action (CJA) has aired its views on the government measures to mitigate the effects of commodity prices, describing them as mere “tunnel vision’’ measures.
It has, therefore, called on the government to come out with the whole truth about the economy, instead of always assuring Ghanaians that there was light at the “end of the tunnel’’.
Mr Kwasi Pratt Jnr, member of the CJA, who addressed a CJA press conference in Accra on Thursday, said the New Patriotic Party (NPP) had proved that it was incapable of managing the crisis in particular and the affairs of the country in general.
Mr Pratt said this was not the first time the President had resorted to the use of the term, saying that even during the energy crisis, the President still stated that there was light at the end of the tunnel.
He said Ghanaians had also heard enough of the talk that the cedi had stabilised against the dollar, when in actual fact, both the cedi and the dollar were having a free fall against the pound sterling and the euro.
He said the contradictions between the statements made by the Minister of Finance and the President on the state of the country’s finances were significant.
He said while reading the Budget Statement, the Minister of Finance claimed that Ghana’s foreign exchange reserve could provide for three months import cover.
Mr Pratt said, however, that in the Presidents address, he claimed that the foreign exchange reserve could only provide two months import cover.
He, therefore, asked whether the change from the 90 day credit basis to the 30 day credit for the supply of crude oil from Nigeria could be an indication of a lack of confidence in the Ghanaian economy or not.
The CJA has, therefore, slated June 5 to hold a public forum to provide Ghanaians the opportunity to discuss government measures.
He explained that all was not well with the economy, because of the neo-liberal economic agenda of the government which had collapsed with dire consequences for the masses.
He said given the enormous resources that had come the way of the government, the country could have done better even in the face of the global oil and food crises.
Mr Pratt said under the NPP government, the country enjoyed record high prices for cocoa from $800 per tonne in 2001 as against $2,400 per tonne this year, and gold from $250 per ounce in 2000 to about $950 per ounce this year.
On agriculture, he said Ghanaians were expecting effective solution to the problem of food unavailability and high prices immediately, but the government was telling the farmers to wait until next year for tractors and fertilisers to arrive from overseas before they prepare land for planting.
Mr Pratt said that it was pathetic that having allowed the machinery and equipment of the abandoned Aveyime Rice project to depreciate from $12 million to $2.6 million, the government was now talking of re-launching it.
Monday, May 26, 2008
PARTIES, EC MUST WORK TO CONSOLIDATE DEMOCRACY (PAGE 16)
Story: Abdul Aziz
Professor J. R.A Ayee, Dean of Faculty of Social Studies of the University of Ghana, Legon has called for increased consultations between political parties and the Electoral Commission (EC) to consolidate democracy in the country.
Delivering a keynote address as part of the 60th anniversary celebrations of the university, he said the electoral process in the country was not fool-proof and it was therefore necessary for a consensus from all the parties to ensure the credibility of the outcome of the elections.
Prof. Ayee, who spoke on the topic: “Elections, Democracy and Development under the Fourth Republic”, observed that the political climate was getting polarised daily as a result of inflammatory language being used mainly by some officials and party supporters, raising doubts as to whether there could be any improvement in the political atmosphere.
He said language had been both intemperate and belligerent and that trend had the tendency of creating confusion, fear and distortion of facts, which could be counter productive.
He said the electoral register was said to be bloated and this year, there had already been tension between the EC and some parties over the alleged bloated register.
Prof. Ayee explained that the decentralisation of the Inter Party Advisory Committee (IPAC) to the regional and district levels, the use of photo identity cards nationwide, the deployment of 7,000 local observers and the replacement of opaque ballot boxes with transparent ones were some of the consensus building measures that should be explored to reduce tension.
He said the country had not done well in the resolution of electoral disputes, adding that immediate determination of disputes would prevent the resort to lawlessness, which could bring the sanctity of the electoral process into disrepute.
Prof. Ayee said that in past elections aggrieved candidates who lost the elections went to courts for redress but did not get relief in good time.
He said such delays had frustrated candidates and could be a recipe for people taking the law into their own hands.
He called for electoral courts to deal expeditiously with election disputes to restore the confidence of the people.
He said fortunately the EC is respected by all the political parties and is seen as neutral and impartial, adding that this recognition was good for its image and therefore not to be abused.
Prof. Ayee said other hiccups included the inadequate public education that had created high levels of ignorance about electoral laws, procedures and processes of elections.
He said a perfect example of lack of education was the high numbers of invalid votes in the 2004 elections, which was 188,123 representing 2.13 per cent of the total votes as against 104,214 in 2000 and 111,108 in 1996.
He said efforts towards public education were ad-hoc and piecemeal and the perception was that it was the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE) alone that had to undertake education.
Prof. Ayee said political parties ought to be made to take on that responsibility to promote the credibility of the electoral process, since undermining the process would not be in the interest of peace and stability of the country.
Professor J. R.A Ayee, Dean of Faculty of Social Studies of the University of Ghana, Legon has called for increased consultations between political parties and the Electoral Commission (EC) to consolidate democracy in the country.
Delivering a keynote address as part of the 60th anniversary celebrations of the university, he said the electoral process in the country was not fool-proof and it was therefore necessary for a consensus from all the parties to ensure the credibility of the outcome of the elections.
Prof. Ayee, who spoke on the topic: “Elections, Democracy and Development under the Fourth Republic”, observed that the political climate was getting polarised daily as a result of inflammatory language being used mainly by some officials and party supporters, raising doubts as to whether there could be any improvement in the political atmosphere.
He said language had been both intemperate and belligerent and that trend had the tendency of creating confusion, fear and distortion of facts, which could be counter productive.
He said the electoral register was said to be bloated and this year, there had already been tension between the EC and some parties over the alleged bloated register.
Prof. Ayee explained that the decentralisation of the Inter Party Advisory Committee (IPAC) to the regional and district levels, the use of photo identity cards nationwide, the deployment of 7,000 local observers and the replacement of opaque ballot boxes with transparent ones were some of the consensus building measures that should be explored to reduce tension.
He said the country had not done well in the resolution of electoral disputes, adding that immediate determination of disputes would prevent the resort to lawlessness, which could bring the sanctity of the electoral process into disrepute.
Prof. Ayee said that in past elections aggrieved candidates who lost the elections went to courts for redress but did not get relief in good time.
He said such delays had frustrated candidates and could be a recipe for people taking the law into their own hands.
He called for electoral courts to deal expeditiously with election disputes to restore the confidence of the people.
He said fortunately the EC is respected by all the political parties and is seen as neutral and impartial, adding that this recognition was good for its image and therefore not to be abused.
Prof. Ayee said other hiccups included the inadequate public education that had created high levels of ignorance about electoral laws, procedures and processes of elections.
He said a perfect example of lack of education was the high numbers of invalid votes in the 2004 elections, which was 188,123 representing 2.13 per cent of the total votes as against 104,214 in 2000 and 111,108 in 1996.
He said efforts towards public education were ad-hoc and piecemeal and the perception was that it was the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE) alone that had to undertake education.
Prof. Ayee said political parties ought to be made to take on that responsibility to promote the credibility of the electoral process, since undermining the process would not be in the interest of peace and stability of the country.
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